diff --git a/Cargo.lock b/Cargo.lock
index 4c976ef..7a304ac 100644
--- a/Cargo.lock
+++ b/Cargo.lock
@@ -253,15 +253,6 @@ dependencies = [
  "crossbeam-utils",
 ]
 
-[[package]]
-name = "crossbeam-queue"
-version = "0.3.12"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "0f58bbc28f91df819d0aa2a2c00cd19754769c2fad90579b3592b1c9ba7a3115"
-dependencies = [
- "crossbeam-utils",
-]
-
 [[package]]
 name = "crossbeam-utils"
 version = "0.8.21"
@@ -270,15 +261,15 @@ checksum = "d0a5c400df2834b80a4c3327b3aad3a4c4cd4de0629063962b03235697506a28"
 
 [[package]]
 name = "crossfire"
-version = "2.1.10"
+version = "3.1.16"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "fd901251b9b46c1752c85edfee0aee718c03a85a065f4126d32e5d6d419edf48"
+checksum = "4d8c4de3db833e7ef74050bae09d5f3fa8f9d1507d3c2689c6e8c50b71208b18"
 dependencies = [
- "crossbeam-queue",
  "crossbeam-utils",
- "enum_dispatch",
+ "embed-collections",
  "futures-core",
  "parking_lot",
+ "smallvec",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -313,6 +304,12 @@ version = "1.0.5"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "92773504d58c093f6de2459af4af33faa518c13451eb8f2b5698ed3d36e7c813"
 
+[[package]]
+name = "embed-collections"
+version = "0.12.2"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "82e4033966f8f27b67150cff46840aa0cf68da9d83454e84c903d76f939ff698"
+
 [[package]]
 name = "endian-type"
 version = "0.1.2"
@@ -331,18 +328,6 @@ dependencies = [
  "syn",
 ]
 
-[[package]]
-name = "enum_dispatch"
-version = "0.3.13"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "aa18ce2bc66555b3218614519ac839ddb759a7d6720732f979ef8d13be147ecd"
-dependencies = [
- "once_cell",
- "proc-macro2",
- "quote",
- "syn",
-]
-
 [[package]]
 name = "equivalent"
 version = "1.0.2"
diff --git a/Cargo.toml b/Cargo.toml
index 04d23da..0d10b12 100644
--- a/Cargo.toml
+++ b/Cargo.toml
@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ python = ["dep:pyo3", "dep:pyo3-async-runtimes", "pyo3/extension-module"]
 [dependencies]
 anyhow = "1.0.102"
 clap = { version = "4.5.60", features = ["derive"] }
-crossfire = "2.1.7"
+crossfire = "3.1.16"
 futures = "0.3.31"
 hickory-proto = { version = "0.25.2", features = ["serde", "dnssec-aws-lc-rs", "text-parsing", "tokio"] }
 hickory-client = { version = "0.25.2", features = ["serde", "dnssec-aws-lc-rs"] }