diff --git a/astrbot/core/agent/context/compressor.py b/astrbot/core/agent/context/compressor.py
index 31a0b0b48d..d4642bc506 100644
--- a/astrbot/core/agent/context/compressor.py
+++ b/astrbot/core/agent/context/compressor.py
@@ -218,11 +218,15 @@ async def __call__(self, messages: list[Message]) -> list[Message]:
         # generate summary
         try:
             response = await self.provider.text_chat(contexts=llm_payload)
-            summary_content = response.completion_text
+            summary_content = (response.completion_text or "").strip()
         except Exception as e:
             logger.error(f"Failed to generate summary: {e}")
             return messages
 
+        if not summary_content:
+            logger.warning("LLM context compression returned an empty summary.")
+            return messages
+
         # build result
         result = []
         result.extend(system_messages)
diff --git a/tests/agent/test_context_manager.py b/tests/agent/test_context_manager.py
index 0b955ff401..1685947b0a 100644
--- a/tests/agent/test_context_manager.py
+++ b/tests/agent/test_context_manager.py
@@ -94,6 +94,25 @@ def test_init_with_truncate_compressor(self):
 
         assert isinstance(manager.compressor, TruncateByTurnsCompressor)
 
+    @pytest.mark.asyncio
+    async def test_llm_compressor_keeps_history_when_summary_is_empty(self):
+        from astrbot.core.agent.context.compressor import LLMSummaryCompressor
+
+        provider = MockProvider()
+        provider.text_chat = AsyncMock(
+            return_value=LLMResponse(role="assistant", completion_text="  ")
+        )
+        compressor = LLMSummaryCompressor(provider=provider, keep_recent=2)  # type: ignore[arg-type]
+        messages = self.create_messages(6)
+
+        with patch("astrbot.core.agent.context.compressor.logger") as mock_logger:
+            result = await compressor(messages)
+
+        assert result == messages
+        mock_logger.warning.assert_called_once_with(
+            "LLM context compression returned an empty summary."
+        )
+
     # ==================== Empty and Edge Cases ====================
 
     @pytest.mark.asyncio